O`ZBEKISTONNING JAHON SAVDO TASHKILOTIGA A`ZOLIKKA KIRISHI VA TASHQI SAVDO SIYOSATINING TRANSFORMATSIYASI
Keywords:
O‘zbekiston, Jahon Savdo Tashkiloti (JST), tashqi savdo siyosati, savdo liberallashuvi, bojxona-tarif siyosati, institutsional islohotlar, eksport salohiyati, xalqaro savdo integratsiyasi, savdo shaffofligi.Abstract
Ushbu maqola O‘zbekistonning Jahon Savdo Tashkilotiga (JST) a’zolikka kirish jarayoni hamda mazkur jarayonning mamlakat tashqi savdo siyosatini transformatsiyalashdagi o‘rnini tahlil qilishga bag‘ishlangan. Asosiy maqsad JST qoidalari va tamoyillarining O‘zbekiston tashqi savdo siyosatiga ta’sirini aniqlash, savdo liberallashuvi, bojxona-tarif siyosati va institutsional islohotlar yo‘nalishidagi o‘zgarishlarni baholashdan iborat. Tadqiqot doirasida JSTga yangi a’zo bo‘lgan davlatlarning tajribasi o‘rganilib, ularning amaliyoti asosida O‘zbekiston uchun dolzarb bo‘lgan imkoniyatlar va ehtimoliy muammolar tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko‘rsatadiki, JSTga a’zolik tashqi savdo jarayonlarida shaffoflikni oshiradi, xalqaro savdo munosabatlariga integratsiyani jadallashtiradi hamda eksport salohiyatini kengaytirish uchun qulay shart-sharoitlar yaratadi. Shu bilan birga, milliy ishlab chiqaruvchilarni qo‘llab-quvvatlash mexanizmlarini JST talablariga moslashtirish zarurati mavjudligi aniqlanadi. Maqola natijalari tashqi savdo siyosatini shakllantiruvchi davlat organlari, iqtisodiy tahlilchilar hamda oliy ta’lim muassasalari uchun ilmiy-amaliy ahamiyat kasb etadi
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